How long must banks keep deposit account records? (2024)

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For any deposit over $100, banks must keep records for at least five years.

Banks may retain these records for longer periods if they choose to do so.

Last Reviewed:April 2021

Please note: The terms "bank" and "banks" used in these answers generally refer to national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches or agencies of foreign banking organizations that are regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Find out if the OCC regulates your bank. Information provided on HelpWithMyBank.gov should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion of the OCC.

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How long must banks keep deposit account records? (2024)

FAQs

How long must banks keep deposit account records? ›

How long must banks keep deposit account records? For any deposit over $100, banks must keep records for at least five years. Banks may retain these records for longer periods if they choose to do so.

Do banks keep records of deposited checks? ›

Generally, if a bank does not return canceled checks to its customers, it must either retain the canceled checks, or a copy or reproduction of the checks, for five years. There are some exceptions, including for certain types of checks of $100 or less.

Can you get bank statements from 10 years ago? ›

After about 10 years, banks usually archive the records offline or to microfilm/digital storage. This gets closed account records off the main system but is still accessible if needed. Old records may be destroyed after 20-30 years per bank policy.

Do I need to keep bank statements for 7 years? ›

Keep For One Year

A good rule of thumb is to keep your monthly statements for the current year, and then shred them once you've reconciled them with an annual statement. The exception is any statement needed for tax purposes – those get grouped into the “keep for seven years” category.

What are the federal record retention requirements for banks? ›

The BSA establishes recordkeeping requirements related to various types of records including: customer accounts (e.g., loan, deposit, or trust), BSA filing requirements, and records that document a bank's compliance with the BSA. In general, the BSA requires that a bank maintain most records for at least five years.

Do banks keep records longer than 7 years? ›

Banks are required by law to keep most records for at least five years, although many banks and financial institutions usually keep their members' account statements available for up to seven years. You can check with your bank to see how long it will keep a physical version of your financial records.

How far back can banks trace transactions? ›

Generally speaking, banks will be able to provide you with statements going back seven years on a normal current accoubt.

How do I get my 15 year old bank statements? ›

If you need a paper copy of a bank statement, or a copy of an older statement that's not available online, you may need to visit a bank branch or request the statement by mail. Visiting a local bank branch could be the fastest option as you won't need to wait for the mail.

How far back does Wells Fargo keep records? ›

The amount of history you can view through Wells Fargo Online depends on your type of account: Checking, savings, and money market account histories are available for up to 18 months. Line of credit and installment loan account histories are available for up to 24 months.

How long should you keep utility bills and bank statements? ›

While the IRS recommends keeping most records for only three years, it does state that some records must be kept longer. For example, if you're a small business owner or self-employed, records from a claim for a loss from bad debt or worthless securities should be kept for seven years.

Should I shred 20 year old bank statements? ›

Your best option is to shred any documents that contain sensitive information before tossing them. Either invest in a shredder for your home or utilize a professional shredding service. You will likely pay a fee for this service, but it's a small price to keep your personal information safe.

Should I keep my 20 year old tax returns? ›

Keep records for 3 years from the date you filed your original return or 2 years from the date you paid the tax, whichever is later, if you file a claim for credit or refund after you file your return. Keep records for 7 years if you file a claim for a loss from worthless securities or bad debt deduction.

How long should I keep old utility bills? ›

Keep for a year or less – unless you are deducting an expense on your tax return: Monthly utility/cable/phone bills: Discard these once you know everything is correct. Credit card statements: Just like your monthly bills, you can discard these once you know everything is correct.

How long should a company keep bank records? ›

Operational Records, including bank account statements, credit card statements, canceled checks, cash receipts and check book stubs, follow the seven year rule.

What are the Dodd Frank retention requirements? ›

The Dodd-Frank Act requires securitization sponsors to retain not less than a 5% share of the aggregate credit risk of the assets they securitize.

How long are banks required to retain records of compliance with Reg DD? ›

A depository institution shall retain evidence of compliance with this part for a minimum of two years after the date disclosures are required to be made or action is required to be taken.

Can deposited checks be traced? ›

Yes, it is possible to track the account where a check was deposited. Here are some methods you can use to track the account: Check the back of the paid check: The back of the check may have a history of account numbers into which the check was deposited.

What do banks do with checks after they are deposited? ›

The check will move from the deposit bank to the drawing bank as part of the check clearing process. The process starts when a check is deposited to a bank. The bank will then set about contacting the drawing bank. The check is cleared when the depositing bank has received the check and funds from the drawing bank.

Do banks report cashed checks to the IRS? ›

For individual cashier's checks, money orders or traveler's checks that exceed $10,000, the institution that issues the check in exchange for currency is required to report the transaction to the government, so the bank where the check is being deposited doesn't need to.

Can bank checks be traced? ›

Yes, cashier's checks are traceable. The financial institution that issued the check will have a record of it, and the recipient will also be able to trace the check. Additionally, the funds from the check can be traced back to the financial institution.

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